Timeline Feed
United States AI Data Center Feed
Chronological feed for United States using the best public timeline year available for each tracked facility.
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Feed items are ordered by the strongest public timeline year available for each tracked facility. Use the HTML page for scanning and the XML endpoint for readers, alerting, or downstream tooling.
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Meta has partnered with Bill Gates-backed TerraPower to secure 690 megawatts (MW) of clean power from two planned Natrium advanced reactors in Kemmerer, Wyoming. Part of Meta's massive 6.6 gigawatt (GW) nuclear strategy announced in January
On January 9, 2026, Meta announced a landmark agreement with Oklo Inc. (backed by Sam Altman) to develop an advanced nuclear technology campus in Ohio to provide up to 1.2 gigawatts (GW) of clean, baseload power starting as early as 2030. T
Google is collaborating with energy developer Tenaska and pipeline company Tallgrass Energy on a proposed massive expansion project in Nebraska, detailed in early 2026. The "Mega-Campus" is centered on a data center that would require more
Vistra Corp. is developing a massive data center campus co-located at its Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant in Glen Rose, Texas. In September 2025, Vistra announced a 20-year power purchase agreement (PPA) to supply up to 1,200 megawatts (M
Meta announced a massive agreement with Vistra Corp in January 2026 to secure 2.1 gigawatts (GW) of incremental nuclear power by extending the lifespan and increasing the output (uprating) of existing nuclear plants in Ohio and Pennsylvania
In November 2025, Amazon Web Services (AWS) announced a massive $50 billion investment to expand its AI and supercomputing infrastructure specifically for the U.S. federal government. This initiative is designed to add nearly 1.3 gigawatts
In February 2026, Meta announced a massive $10 billion investment to build a new AI data center campus in the LEAP (Limitless Exploration/Advanced Pace) District of Lebanon, Indiana. This 1 gigawatt-scale facility is designed to support the
Google announced a new hyperscale AI facility in Wilbarger County, Texas, in February 2026. The site is a pioneer in sustainable data center design, employing advanced air-cooling technologies that eliminate the need for operational water w
In February 2026, Google announced a major AI-optimized data center campus in Pine Island, Minnesota — a 600 MW facility representing one of the largest single AI compute investments in the US Midwest. The announcement is part of Google's b
Equinix SV18, known as the Great Oaks South Data Center (GOSDC), is a significant addition to the Silicon Valley data center market, scheduled to open in Q2 2026. The 117-megawatt (MW) campus consists of three two-story buildings and is des
Equinix DA12 is a new International Business Exchange™ (IBX) data center in Dallas, Texas, representing a total investment of $835 million. The 372,517-square-foot facility is specifically designed for the high-density cooling requirements
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is investing $20 billion to develop and expand "AI Innovation Campuses" across two key locations in Pennsylvania: Salem Township and Falls Township. These facilities are designed to anchor the massive compute requi
Meta's "Project Prometheus" is a multi-gigawatt AI-optimized campus located in New Albany, Ohio. Part of Meta's global "Titan Cluster" initiative, the campus represents a total investment exceeding $10 billion. The facility is designed to s
Vantage Data Centers announced a $25 billion investment in August 2025 to construct a 1.4 gigawatt (GW) hyperscale campus in Shackelford County, Texas. This rural location was selected for its vast land availability and potential for integr
The Lordstown AI Campus is a reported 600 MW planned AI data center project in Ohio's Mahoning Valley, described as part of the broader Stargate infrastructure buildout associated with Microsoft and OpenAI. Public reporting around the site
Vantage Data Centers is developing its first hyperscale campus in Nevada, known as NV1, located in Henderson (Clark County). The 224-megawatt (MW) campus spans multiple buildings and is designed to meet the high-density power requirements o
Meta is investing between $10 billion and $27 billion to develop "Hyperion," a massive AI infrastructure project in Richland Parish, Louisiana. Spanning 2,250 acres, the site is designed to function as a "Titan Cluster"—a specialized AI fac
Microsoft's "Project Fairwater" in Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin, is designed to be the world's most powerful AI data center campus. Spanning over 1,500 acres on the site originally intended for the Foxconn venture, the campus is projected to r
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is rapidly expanding its "Project Rainier" AI supercomputing campus in New Carlisle, Indiana, representing a total investment of $15 billion. The massive 2.4 gigawatt (GW) campus is specifically optimized to serve
xAI's Memphis Supercluster, nicknamed "Colossus," is one of the most consequential AI infrastructure stories of 2024. Built with breakneck speed by Elon Musk's AI company, the facility assembled 100,000 NVIDIA H100 GPUs in an abandoned semi
In January 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS) announced a $10 billion investment to build two data center complexes in Madison County, Mississippi. This project represents the largest single capital investment in Mississippi's history. The cam
OpenAI's Stargate campus in Abilene, Texas has been built at breakneck pace to meet surging compute demand. The initial phase, live in 2024, houses around 100,000 NVIDIA GPUs drawing roughly 200 megawatts, with construction underway on six
Google has established a massive 1-gigawatt (GW) AI training cluster spanning its campuses in Iowa and Nebraska to serve as the primary engine for its Gemini models. This "AI Hypercomputer" architecture integrates thousands of Google’s cust
In March 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS) acquired the Cumulus Data Assets data center campus in Berwick, Pennsylvania, for $650 million. The campus is co-located with Talen Energy's 2.5 GW Susquehanna Steam Electric Station, providing AWS w
Meta is building one of its largest AI training campuses in DeKalb County, Illinois, anchored near Cortland. The project is part of Meta's massive 2024–2025 AI infrastructure push, which committed over $37 billion in capital expenditure to
Apple's Private Cloud Compute (PCC) is a purpose-built AI inference infrastructure designed for Apple Intelligence — Apple's on-device and cloud AI system. Unlike general-purpose cloud compute, PCC is engineered around privacy: requests are
Oracle has transformed from a database company into one of the world's largest AI cloud infrastructure providers. In 2024–2025, Oracle committed $50 billion to data center expansion and became the third partner in the Stargate joint venture
Meta's Eagle Mountain, Utah data center campus is a large-scale facility under development in Utah Valley, approximately 35 miles south of Salt Lake City. The site was selected for its access to renewable energy, land availability, and Utah
Tesla's Dojo supercomputer at the Gigafactory New York (formerly SolarCity factory) in Buffalo is a purpose-built AI training system designed specifically for training Tesla's Autopilot and Full Self-Driving (FSD) neural networks on video d
IBM's watsonx AI platform operates across IBM's existing data center footprint in the United States and internationally, with key US nodes in the Washington DC/Virginia corridor, Texas, and the Research Triangle (NC). watsonx was launched a
Inflection AI, founded by DeepMind co-founder Mustafa Suleyman and LinkedIn co-founder Reid Hoffman, trained its Pi conversational AI using a high-density GPU cluster at CoreWeave's midwest data center facilities, backed by over $1.3 billio
The Condor Galaxy AI supercomputer is a joint venture between Cerebras Systems and Abu Dhabi-based G42, designed to provide an alternative to GPU-based AI training. Condor Galaxy uses Cerebras's Wafer Scale Engine (WSE-2) chips — the world'
CoreWeave is the largest independent GPU cloud in the United States, built from the ground up for AI workloads. Founded as a cryptocurrency mining operation in 2017, the company pivoted to NVIDIA GPU compute and became the preferred cloud f
Oracle's Ashburn (Manassas) data center campus in Northern Virginia is a core hub of Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Generation 2 Cloud, built specifically for GPU-heavy AI and HPC workloads. The region hosts OCI GPU clusters powered by N
Applied Digital Corporation operates one of the largest purpose-built AI cloud data center campuses in North Dakota, located in Ellendale. The facility was originally developed as a high-performance computing (HPC) hosting site for cryptocu
Lambda Labs operates a distributed AI cloud with GPU clusters across multiple US data centers, providing NVIDIA H100 and A100 compute to AI research labs, startups, and universities. Lambda is the leading alternative GPU cloud to the major
Microsoft's West Des Moines campus in Iowa is one of the company's largest data center investments, spanning hundreds of acres with multiple buildings. The Iowa cluster is a key node in Microsoft's Azure AI infrastructure, supporting both g
Northern Virginia — and Ashburn specifically — is the world's densest concentration of data center capacity, and Microsoft Azure anchors a large share of it. Across Loudoun and Prince William counties, Microsoft operates multiple hyperscale
Waymo, Alphabet's autonomous vehicle subsidiary, operates large-scale AI training infrastructure for simulation-based learning — training its driving models on billions of miles of simulated driving data generated via its proprietary Waymo
Google's Henderson, Nevada data center is located in the Las Vegas metro area, approximately 15 miles southeast of the city center. The facility opened in 2019 and is one of Google's Western US data centers supporting Google Cloud's us-west
Crusoe Energy Systems operates a distributed network of AI cloud data centers that differentiates itself by powering GPU clusters with gas that would otherwise be flared at oil production sites. Founded in 2018, the Denver-based company ini
Meta's Fort Worth, Texas data center campus is one of the company's primary AI training sites in the United States. The campus, which has expanded multiple times since opening in 2017, hosts dense GPU clusters used to train and fine-tune Me
Amazon Web Services' Ohio region (us-east-2) is anchored in New Albany, just northeast of Columbus. AWS launched the region in 2016 and has continuously expanded, making the Columbus metro area one of the largest AWS infrastructure concentr
Microsoft's data center campus in Goodyear, Arizona — in the western Phoenix metro area — is a key node of Azure's West US 3 region and a growing hub for AI inference workloads supporting Microsoft Copilot and the Azure OpenAI Service. Micr
Meta's Altoona, Iowa data center campus is one of the company's largest and most important AI training facilities in the United States. Located just east of Des Moines in Polk County, the campus has grown substantially since its opening in
Apple's flagship data center campus in Maiden, North Carolina opened in 2012 and remains one of the company's largest and most important US facilities. The campus spans roughly 500,000 square feet of raised floor space across multiple build
Apple's Prineville, Oregon data center is one of the company's largest and most important facilities, hosting iCloud infrastructure and increasingly AI inference workloads for Apple Intelligence. Located in the high desert of Central Oregon
Amazon Web Services' Oregon region (us-west-2) in the Hillsboro-Prineville corridor is one of AWS's most critical and largest infrastructure concentrations globally. Launched in 2011, the region has grown to include dozens of data center bu
Meta's Ashburn, Virginia data center campus is one of the company's largest in the United States and a primary hub for AI training and inference. Northern Virginia's combination of cheap power, fiber density, and proximity to the internet b
Meta's data center campus in Papillion, Nebraska — in Sarpy County south of Omaha — is the company's primary Midwestern AI compute hub and one of its oldest owned facilities. Meta (then Facebook) broke ground in 2011 and has expanded the ca
Meta's Prineville data center in Central Oregon was the company's first custom-designed data center, built to specification rather than leased. Opened in 2011, it pioneered the Open Compute Project (OCP) — Meta's initiative to open-source h
Meta's Forest City, North Carolina data center campus was one of the company's first purpose-built data centers and has been operational since 2011. Located in Rutherford County in western North Carolina, the campus has been expanded multip
Microsoft's Mecklenburg County campus in Boydton, Virginia is one of the company's earliest and largest US data center investments. Located in the rural Southside Virginia region, the campus spans over 500 acres and supports Microsoft's US
Vantage Data Centers is a major hyperscale colocation operator with a significant presence in Silicon Valley (Santa Clara, San Jose), Phoenix, Arizona, and other US markets. The company specializes in purpose-built hyperscale facilities tha
Google's data center campus in Pryor Creek, Oklahoma — located in Mayes County roughly 45 miles east of Tulsa — is one of the company's oldest and largest US inland facilities. Google broke ground in 2007, attracted by cheap hydroelectric p
Google's Council Bluffs, Iowa data center campus is one of the company's oldest and most significant US facilities, opened in 2007. The campus has undergone continuous expansion over nearly two decades and now represents a major component o
Microsoft's Quincy, Washington campus is one of the company's oldest and largest data center investments in the United States. Located in Grant County in eastern Washington State, the campus has been operational since 2007 and has grown int
Google's Berkeley County, South Carolina data center campus in Moncks Corner is one of the company's largest in the United States. Google has operated on this site since 2007, with continuous expansion adding multiple buildings across hundr
Microsoft has operated data centers in San Antonio, Texas since 2007, making this one of the company's oldest and most mature US infrastructure investments. The San Antonio cluster, located in the north and northwest quadrants of the city,
Amazon Web Services' Northern Virginia cluster, centered in Ashburn, is the world's largest data center market concentration. AWS operates dozens of facilities in the region across multiple availability zones (us-east-1), collectively total
Google's data center campus in The Dalles, Oregon is one of the company's oldest and largest US facilities. Located on the Columbia River, the campus benefits from cheap hydroelectric power from the Bonneville Power Administration and excel
"Stargate" is the codename for a multi-phased, five-year infrastructure plan by Microsoft and OpenAI to build the world’s largest AI supercomputing clusters. Originally estimated at $100 billion, the project expanded in January 2026 into a
Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) has partnered with Atomic Canyon to deploy the Neutron Enterprise generative AI solution at the Diablo Canyon Power Plant in California. This initiative marks the first on-site generative AI deploymen
Project Bunkhouse is a massive 12-building hyperscale campus located in Bartow County, Georgia. With a planned total capacity of 1.83 GW, it is set to be one of the largest data center developments in the world. The facility is specifically
In December 2024, ExxonMobil announced plans to build a dedicated 1.5 GW natural gas power plant to supply electricity for future data centers. This marks the company's first foray into power generation for external customers, driven by sur
As part of the multi-billion dollar "Stargate" AI supercomputer buildout, Microsoft and OpenAI are planning a 1.3 GW campus in Port Washington, Wisconsin. This facility is separate from the flagship Mount Pleasant site and is designed to su
Google's $2 billion data center campus in Fort Wayne, Indiana (Project Zodiac), officially became operational in December 2025. Spanning over 700 acres, the facility is a critical hub for Google's global AI infrastructure, specifically opti
Amazon Web Services (AWS) broke ground on a $10 billion AI innovation campus in Richmond County, North Carolina, in October 2025. The site, located in the Energy Way Industrial Park near Hamlet, is planned to host up to 20 buildings specifi
Meta’s El Paso campus is a gigawatt-scale infrastructure project designed specifically for "superintelligence" workloads. With a $1.5 billion initial investment, the campus is engineered for high-density power and advanced liquid cooling sy
"Project Jupiter" is a key site in the Microsoft-OpenAI "Stargate" infrastructure initiative, located in the Santa Teresa area of Doña Ana County, New Mexico. The planned 1 GW campus is designed to support the next generation of AI supercom
Project Sail is a 900 MW hyperscale data center campus planned for Coweta County, Georgia. Developed by Atlas Development in partnership with Prologis, the project consists of 13 massive buildings specifically designed for AI-ready workload
Constellation Energy, in partnership with Microsoft, is restarting the undamaged Unit 1 reactor at Three Mile Island, rebranded as the **Crane Clean Energy Center**. The facility will provide 835 MW of carbon-free electricity exclusively to
The Orrock Tech Campus in Spotsylvania County is a massive $35 billion long-term development by Amazon Web Services (AWS). Targeting 770 MW of operational capacity by 2027, the facility is reaching major construction milestones in 2026. The
Microsoft’s Fayetteville campus, part of the "Silicon Orchard" expansion, is a flagship AI site expected to go live in early 2026. The facility has an initial capacity of 350 MW, specifically designed to house over 150,000 NVIDIA GPUs for t
NextEra Energy is evaluating the restart of the Duane Arnold Energy Center in Palo, Iowa — a 615 MW single-unit boiling water reactor (GE BWR/4 design) that was permanently retired in August 2020 following tornado damage to an adjacent wind
AWS is significantly expanding its Eastern Oregon infrastructure, centered on the Boardman and Arlington corridors. With a project capacity of approximately 576 MW, the expansion supports the surging demand for AI and cloud services in the
Google has entered into a pioneering agreement with Kairos Power to harness nuclear reactors to supply energy for its AI data centers. Announced Monday, via a blog post, Google said the deal would mark the first corporate deal of its kind a
Meta is adding two massive buildings to its Montgomery, Alabama campus, bringing the total investment at the site to $1.5 billion. The expansion provides an additional 227 MW of clean-powered capacity, specifically optimized for high-densit
DC BLOX’s Conyers campus is a 216 MW facility (144 MW critical load) located east of Atlanta, Georgia. The first phase of the development is scheduled for delivery in 2026, specifically targeting the demand for AI-optimized colocation and h
Aurora is the United States' second exascale supercomputer, located at Argonne National Laboratory's Argonne Leadership Computing Facility (ALCF) in Lemont, Illinois. It achieved exascale performance — exceeding 1 exaflop (10^18 operations
Oklo Inc., an advanced nuclear technology company, is developing the Aurora powerhouse, a compact fast reactor designed to generate between 15 and 50 megawatts of electrical power. These reactors are intended to provide clean, reliable ener
El Capitan, deployed at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) in Livermore, California, is the world's fastest supercomputer as of late 2024, achieving 1.742 exaflops of peak HPL (High Performance Linpack) performance. It dethroned
Eos is NVIDIA's internal AI supercomputer, located at the company's Santa Clara, California headquarters campus. When unveiled in 2023, it was the world's fastest AI supercomputer for commercial/industrial use, delivering 18.4 exaflops of A
Frontier, housed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee, became the world's first confirmed exascale supercomputer when it achieved 1.1 exaflops (1.1 quintillion floating-point operations per second) in May 2022, topping the TOP500 l