AI data center dossier

Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation)

Middletown, Northeastern United States, United States/datacenters/three-mile-island-reactivation.html

Country

United States

Operator

Constellation Energy, Microsoft

Energy

Nuclear

Known capacity

835 MW

Evidence profile

Readiness reflects whether the record has citations, narrative context, structured power data, coordinates, and at least one dated milestone.

Readiness

86%

Sources attachedVerified

3 citations linked

CoordinatesPublished

40.1539, -76.7247

Timeline evidenceMissing

Announcement and delivery timing still absent

Machine-readable outputsPublished

HTML, JSON, and GeoJSON all available

Record Notes

Constellation Energy, in partnership with Microsoft, is restarting the undamaged Unit 1 reactor at Three Mile Island, rebranded as the **Crane Clean Energy Center**. The facility will provide 835 MW of carbon-free electricity exclusively to Microsoft under a 20-year power-purchase agreement (PPA) extending to 2054. This deal represents the first-ever restart of a decommissioned nuclear reactor in the United States and highlights the extreme energy demands of next-generation AI data centers.

The restart project involves a $1.6 billion investment to upgrade the plant’s turbine, generator, main transformer, and control systems. Unit 1 is physically separate from Unit 2, which was the site of the 1979 accident and is currently being decommissioned. The Crane Clean Energy Center is expected to be operational by late 2028, providing the firm, "always-on" baseload power required for Microsoft’s AI training clusters while contributing $16 billion to Pennsylvania's GDP over the life of the agreement.

Analyst Flags

  • Timeline fields are missing, so sequence and delivery timing are still weak.

Timeline Signals

No dated milestones are published for this facility yet.

Nearby Facilities

Other tracked AI data centers within 300 km of this location.

Related Facilities

Frequently asked questions

How big is Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation)?
Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation) has 835 MW of known IT capacity, located in Middletown, Northeastern United States, United States. It ranks #50 globally by capacity among 335 tracked facilities.
What is the status of Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation)?
Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation) is currently planned. No dated milestones have been published yet.
Who operates Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation)?
Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation) is operated by Constellation Energy and Microsoft. Structured intelligence reports are available for Constellation Energy Operator Report and Microsoft Operator Report and United States Country Report.
What energy source does Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation) use?
Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation) is powered by nuclear energy and is focused on 24/7 clean power for azure ai workloads. This is backed by 3 cited sources.

Sources

  1. wsj.comwsj.com — business/energy-oil
  2. washingtonpost.comwashingtonpost.com — business/2024
  3. constellationenergy.comconstellationenergy.com — newsroom/2024