Infrastructure Scale

Hyperscale AI Data Centers

58 facilities at 500 MW or above — 72% of all tracked AI infrastructure capacity in 27 gigawatt-scale campuses that define the new scale of compute.

Hyperscale Facilities

58

500 MW or above — 17% of tracked facilities

Total Hyperscale Capacity

84.3 GW

72% of all tracked AI infrastructure

Gigawatt-Scale Campuses

27

1,000 MW or more per site

Pipeline Capacity

77.2 GW

44 non-operational hyperscale projects

Operator Concentration

Top operators at hyperscale

Who controls the most hyperscale AI data center sites.

All operators

Geographic Distribution

Top markets at hyperscale

Countries with the most 500 MW+ facilities.

All countries
14Operational7.1 GW
44In Development77.2 GW
27At Gigawatt Scale1,000+ MW each
4At 5 GW Scale5,000+ MW each

Top 50 Hyperscale Facilities

Ranked by announced IT capacity. All facilities at 500 MW or above. See the full capacity ranking →

#FacilityOperatorLocationStatusCapacity
1Wonder Valley Off-Grid AI Data Center ParkO'Leary VenturesWestern Canada, CanadaPlanned7.5 GW
2G42 “Stargate” UAE–US AI Campus (Abu Dhabi)G42Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesUnder Construction5 GW
3Meta Hyperion AI Data Center (Louisiana)MetaRichland Parish, Louisiana, United StatesUnder Construction5 GW
4SoftBank France AI Data Center Capacity ProgramSoftBank GroupHauts-de-France and additional France sites, FrancePlanned5 GW
5Scala — AI City (Eldorado do Sul)Scala Data CentersRio Grande do Sul, BrazilPlanned4.8 GW
6Beacon AI Alberta Hyperscale CampusesBeacon AI CentersAlberta, CanadaPlanned4.5 GW
7Microsoft Project Fairwater (Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin)MicrosoftMount Pleasant, Wisconsin, United StatesUnder Construction3.3 GW
8Stock Farm Road 3 GW AI Data Center (South Korea)Stock Farm Road, Inc.Jeollanam-do, South KoreaAnnounced3 GW
9Meta-Vistra PJM Nuclear Power AgreementsMetaPJM grid region (Ohio and Pennsylvania), United StatesAnnounced2.6 GW
10AWS US West (Oregon) RegionAmazon Web ServicesOregon, United StatesOperational2.4 GW
11AWS Project Rainier (New Carlisle, Indiana)Amazon Web ServicesNew Carlisle, Indiana, United StatesOperational2.2 GW
12xAI Colossus / MACROHARDRR Greater Memphis AI CampusxAIGreater Memphis / Southaven xAI region, United StatesUnder Construction2 GW
13AWS Pennsylvania AI Innovation Campuses and Susquehanna PPAAmazon Web ServicesPennsylvania, United StatesUnder Construction1.9 GW
14Elea Rio AI CityElea Data CentersRio de Janeiro, BrazilUnder Construction1.5 GW
15ExxonMobil Data-Center Power Generation InitiativeExxonMobilUnited States, United StatesPlanned1.5 GW
16NEOM/DataVolt Oxagon AI Factory CampusDataVoltOxagon, NEOM, Saudi ArabiaPlanned1.5 GW
17Romania Black Sea AI Gigafactory BidRomanian Ministry of EconomyCernavoda and Doicesti, RomaniaPlanned1.5 GW
18Campus AI / MGX-Mistral 1.4 GW France AI CampusMGXSeine-et-Marne / Paris region, FrancePlanned1.4 GW
19Vantage Frontier Shackelford County AI CampusVantage Data CentersShackelford County, Texas, United StatesUnder Construction1.4 GW
20Meta-Oklo Southern Ohio Nuclear Power CampusMetaPike County, Ohio, United StatesAnnounced1.2 GW
21Stargate Abilene AI Data Center CampusOpenAIAbilene, Texas, United StatesUnder Construction1.2 GW
22AWS Project Spectrum / Comanche Peak Nuclear Data Center CampusAmazon Web ServicesHood and Somervell Counties, Texas, United StatesPlanned1.2 GW
23Google / AdaniConneX Visakhapatnam AI HubGoogleAndhra Pradesh / Visakhapatnam, IndiaUnder Construction1 GW
24Data Center Valley Ekibastuz AI CampusKazakhstan Ministry of AI and Digital DevelopmentPavlodar Region, KazakhstanUnder Construction1 GW
25Meta El Paso AI Data CenterMetaEl Paso, Texas, United StatesUnder Construction1 GW
26Meta Lebanon AI Data CenterMetaLebanon, Indiana, United StatesUnder Construction1 GW
27Meta Prometheus AI Supercluster (New Albany, Ohio)MetaNew Albany, Ohio, United StatesUnder Construction1 GW
28Vantage Port Washington Lighthouse Stargate CampusVantage Data CentersPort Washington, Wisconsin, United StatesUnder Construction902 MW
29Prologis / Atlas Project Sail Data Center (Coweta County)PrologisGeorgia, United StatesPlanned900 MW
30Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation)Constellation EnergyLondonderry Township / Middletown, Pennsylvania, United StatesPlanned835 MW
31AWS Mattameade / Orrock Data Center CampusAmazon Web ServicesCaroline and Spotsylvania Counties, Virginia, United StatesPlanned770 MW
32EDF / OpCore Montereau AI Data CenterOpCoreMontereau-Vallee-de-la-Seine, Ile-de-France, FrancePlanned700 MW
33Meta-TerraPower Natrium Power AgreementMetaUnited States, United StatesPlanned690 MW
34Duane Arnold Energy Center Google PPA RestartNextEra EnergyPalo / Linn County, Iowa, United StatesPlanned615 MW
35Google Pine Island AI Data Center (Minnesota)GooglePine Island, Minnesota, United StatesAnnounced600 MW
36Google — Pryor Creek, Oklahoma AI Data CenterGoogleOklahoma, United StatesOperational600 MW
37Microsoft India South Central Cloud Region ProgramMicrosoftHyderabad / India South Central cloud-region program, IndiaUnder Construction600 MW
38Alibaba Cloud — Zhangbei Super Data CenterAlibaba CloudHebei, ChinaOperational500 MW
39Amazon Web Services — Ohio Region AI Campus (us-east-2)Amazon Web ServicesOhio, United StatesOperational500 MW
40Aramco Digital & Groq Inference Data Center (Saudi Arabia)Aramco DigitalSaudi Arabia (TBD), Saudi ArabiaAnnounced500 MW
41Amazon Web Services — AP-NORTHEAST-1 Tokyo RegionAmazon Web ServicesTokyo, JapanOperational500 MW
42Bell AI Fabric Data Center Network (British Columbia)Bell Canada (BCE)British Columbia, CanadaUnder Construction500 MW
43ByteDance — Johor AI Data CenterByteDance (TikTok)Johor, MalaysiaUnder Construction500 MW
44Digital Edge — CGK AI Mega CampusDigital EdgeWest Java, IndonesiaUnder Construction500 MW
45Google — Council Bluffs, Iowa AI Data Center CampusGoogleIowa, United StatesOperational500 MW
46Google-Kairos Power AI Data Center InitiativeGoogleUnited States, United StatesAnnounced500 MW
47Meta — Eagle Mountain, Utah AI Data Center CampusMetaUtah, United StatesUnder Construction500 MW
48Microsoft Azure — Poland Central (Warsaw)MicrosoftMasovian, PolandOperational500 MW
49Microsoft Azure — UK South Region (London)MicrosoftGreater London, United KingdomOperational500 MW
50Microsoft — São Paulo AI Infrastructure (Expansion)MicrosoftSão Paulo, BrazilOperational500 MW
#17.5 GW
Wonder Valley Off-Grid AI Data Center Park
O'Leary Ventures· Western Canada, Canada
Planned
#25 GW
G42 “Stargate” UAE–US AI Campus (Abu Dhabi)
G42· Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Under Construction
#35 GW
Meta Hyperion AI Data Center (Louisiana)
Meta· Richland Parish, Louisiana, United States
Under Construction
#45 GW
SoftBank France AI Data Center Capacity Program
SoftBank Group· Hauts-de-France and additional France sites, France
Planned
#54.8 GW
Scala — AI City (Eldorado do Sul)
Scala Data Centers· Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Planned
#64.5 GW
Beacon AI Alberta Hyperscale Campuses
Beacon AI Centers· Alberta, Canada
Planned
#73.3 GW
Microsoft Project Fairwater (Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin)
Microsoft· Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin, United States
Under Construction
#83 GW
Stock Farm Road 3 GW AI Data Center (South Korea)
Stock Farm Road, Inc.· Jeollanam-do, South Korea
Announced
#92.6 GW
Meta-Vistra PJM Nuclear Power Agreements
Meta· PJM grid region (Ohio and Pennsylvania), United States
Announced
#102.4 GW
AWS US West (Oregon) Region
Amazon Web Services· Oregon, United States
Operational
#112.2 GW
AWS Project Rainier (New Carlisle, Indiana)
Amazon Web Services· New Carlisle, Indiana, United States
Operational
#122 GW
xAI Colossus / MACROHARDRR Greater Memphis AI Campus
xAI· Greater Memphis / Southaven xAI region, United States
Under Construction
#131.9 GW
AWS Pennsylvania AI Innovation Campuses and Susquehanna PPA
Amazon Web Services· Pennsylvania, United States
Under Construction
#141.5 GW
Elea Rio AI City
Elea Data Centers· Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Under Construction
#151.5 GW
ExxonMobil Data-Center Power Generation Initiative
ExxonMobil· United States, United States
Planned
#161.5 GW
NEOM/DataVolt Oxagon AI Factory Campus
DataVolt· Oxagon, NEOM, Saudi Arabia
Planned
#171.5 GW
Romania Black Sea AI Gigafactory Bid
Romanian Ministry of Economy· Cernavoda and Doicesti, Romania
Planned
#181.4 GW
Campus AI / MGX-Mistral 1.4 GW France AI Campus
MGX· Seine-et-Marne / Paris region, France
Planned
#191.4 GW
Vantage Frontier Shackelford County AI Campus
Vantage Data Centers· Shackelford County, Texas, United States
Under Construction
#201.2 GW
Meta-Oklo Southern Ohio Nuclear Power Campus
Meta· Pike County, Ohio, United States
Announced
#211.2 GW
Stargate Abilene AI Data Center Campus
OpenAI· Abilene, Texas, United States
Under Construction
#221.2 GW
AWS Project Spectrum / Comanche Peak Nuclear Data Center Campus
Amazon Web Services· Hood and Somervell Counties, Texas, United States
Planned
#231 GW
Google / AdaniConneX Visakhapatnam AI Hub
Google· Andhra Pradesh / Visakhapatnam, India
Under Construction
#241 GW
Data Center Valley Ekibastuz AI Campus
Kazakhstan Ministry of AI and Digital Development· Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan
Under Construction
#251 GW
Meta El Paso AI Data Center
Meta· El Paso, Texas, United States
Under Construction
#261 GW
Meta Lebanon AI Data Center
Meta· Lebanon, Indiana, United States
Under Construction
#271 GW
Meta Prometheus AI Supercluster (New Albany, Ohio)
Meta· New Albany, Ohio, United States
Under Construction
#28902 MW
Vantage Port Washington Lighthouse Stargate Campus
Vantage Data Centers· Port Washington, Wisconsin, United States
Under Construction
#29900 MW
Prologis / Atlas Project Sail Data Center (Coweta County)
Prologis· Georgia, United States
Planned
#30835 MW
Crane Clean Energy Center (Three Mile Island Reactivation)
Constellation Energy· Londonderry Township / Middletown, Pennsylvania, United States
Planned
#31770 MW
AWS Mattameade / Orrock Data Center Campus
Amazon Web Services· Caroline and Spotsylvania Counties, Virginia, United States
Planned
#32700 MW
EDF / OpCore Montereau AI Data Center
OpCore· Montereau-Vallee-de-la-Seine, Ile-de-France, France
Planned
#33690 MW
Meta-TerraPower Natrium Power Agreement
Meta· United States, United States
Planned
#34615 MW
Duane Arnold Energy Center Google PPA Restart
NextEra Energy· Palo / Linn County, Iowa, United States
Planned
#35600 MW
Google Pine Island AI Data Center (Minnesota)
Google· Pine Island, Minnesota, United States
Announced
#36600 MW
Google — Pryor Creek, Oklahoma AI Data Center
Google· Oklahoma, United States
Operational
#37600 MW
Microsoft India South Central Cloud Region Program
Microsoft· Hyderabad / India South Central cloud-region program, India
Under Construction
#38500 MW
Alibaba Cloud — Zhangbei Super Data Center
Alibaba Cloud· Hebei, China
Operational
#39500 MW
Amazon Web Services — Ohio Region AI Campus (us-east-2)
Amazon Web Services· Ohio, United States
Operational
#40500 MW
Aramco Digital & Groq Inference Data Center (Saudi Arabia)
Aramco Digital· Saudi Arabia (TBD), Saudi Arabia
Announced
#41500 MW
Amazon Web Services — AP-NORTHEAST-1 Tokyo Region
Amazon Web Services· Tokyo, Japan
Operational
#42500 MW
Bell AI Fabric Data Center Network (British Columbia)
Bell Canada (BCE)· British Columbia, Canada
Under Construction
#43500 MW
ByteDance — Johor AI Data Center
ByteDance (TikTok)· Johor, Malaysia
Under Construction
#44500 MW
Digital Edge — CGK AI Mega Campus
Digital Edge· West Java, Indonesia
Under Construction
#45500 MW
Google — Council Bluffs, Iowa AI Data Center Campus
Google· Iowa, United States
Operational
#46500 MW
Google-Kairos Power AI Data Center Initiative
Google· United States, United States
Announced
#47500 MW
Meta — Eagle Mountain, Utah AI Data Center Campus
Meta· Utah, United States
Under Construction
#48500 MW
Microsoft Azure — Poland Central (Warsaw)
Microsoft· Masovian, Poland
Operational
#49500 MW
Microsoft Azure — UK South Region (London)
Microsoft· Greater London, United Kingdom
Operational
#50500 MW
Microsoft — São Paulo AI Infrastructure (Expansion)
Microsoft· São Paulo, Brazil
Operational

Frequently asked questions

What counts as a hyperscale AI data center?
This index defines hyperscale AI data centers as facilities with announced capacity of 500 MW or more. At that scale, a single campus rivals the electricity consumption of a small city and is purpose-built to run AI training or inference workloads at continuous high utilization. The 58 facilities in this view represent only 17% of tracked facilities but account for 72% of total tracked capacity.
How many gigawatt-scale AI data centers exist?
The AI Data Center Index tracks 27 facilities with announced capacity of 1 GW (1,000 MW) or more. These represent a historic step change in infrastructure scale — each is larger than most national data center markets were just five years ago. 4 facilities have announced capacities of 5 GW or above, including the largest sovereign AI campuses and hyperscaler master-planned developments.
Who builds the most hyperscale AI data centers?
The leading hyperscale builders by facility count are Microsoft (10), Meta (8), Amazon Web Services (7). At hyperscale, a handful of hyperscalers account for most announced capacity — the concentration is significantly higher than in the broader AI data center market.
Where are the largest AI data centers being built?
The countries with the most hyperscale AI data centers are United States (30), Brazil (3), Canada (3). The United States dominates through hyperscaler concentration in Virginia, Texas, and the Pacific Northwest. Emerging markets — Saudi Arabia, UAE, Japan, and India — are rapidly scaling with sovereign and hyperscaler-backed campuses.