Timeline Feed

Inference AI Data Center Feed

Chronological feed for Inference using the best public timeline year available for each tracked facility.

How to Use This Feed

Feed items are ordered by the strongest public timeline year available for each tracked facility. Use the HTML page for scanning and the XML endpoint for readers, alerting, or downstream tooling.

Chronological Entries

Aramco Digital & Groq Inference Data Center (Saudi Arabia)
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (TBD), Saudi Arabia
2026
Announced500 MW

Aramco Digital is partnering with Groq to establish a hyperscale inference complex in Saudi Arabia that will deploy Groq's Langua ge Processing Units at unprecedented scale. Marketed as the "world's largest inferencing data center," the pro

Microsoft Taiwan North AI Cloud Region
Taipei, Taiwan North, Taiwan
2026
Planned200 MW

Microsoft is set to launch the "Taiwan North" Azure region for general availability in 2026, representing its largest investment in Taiwan in over 30 years. The region is designed to comprise multiple data center facilities and is specifica

Microsoft Azure — Czech Republic Region (Prague)
Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
2026
Announced50 MW

Microsoft announced a major investment in Czech Republic (Czechia) cloud infrastructure in May 2024, committing CZK 40 billion (approximately $1.7 billion) to establish an Azure region in Prague. The announcement was made during Czech Prime

Microsoft Azure — Nigeria Region (Lagos, Announced)
Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria
2026
Announced50 MW

Microsoft announced a commitment to establish cloud data center infrastructure in Nigeria as part of its Africa expansion strategy. As Africa's most populous country and largest economy, Nigeria represents a significant market for cloud and

ByteDance — Thailand AI Data Hub
Bangkok, Bangkok / Chonburi, Thailand
2025
Under Construction400 MW

In June 2024, ByteDance (the parent company of TikTok) announced a massive $3.8 billion investment to establish a major data center and AI hub in Thailand. This initiative is designed to localize TikTok's content recommendation engines and

OpenAI — European AI Infrastructure (France)
Paris, Île-de-France, France
2025
Planned100 MW

OpenAI announced plans to establish European AI infrastructure presence in France in 2025, including data center capacity in the EU to serve European enterprise customers who require data residency within the EU. The Paris office and associ

Microsoft — São Paulo AI Infrastructure (Expansion)
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
2024
Operational500 MW

In September 2024, Microsoft announced its largest single investment in Brazil, committing R$14.7 billion ($2.7 billion USD) over three years (2024–2027) to expand its cloud and artificial intelligence infrastructure. This expansion focuses

Apple Private Cloud Compute — AI Inference Infrastructure
Maiden, Multi-site (North Carolina, Oregon, Arizona), United States
2024
Operational200 MW

Apple's Private Cloud Compute (PCC) is a purpose-built AI inference infrastructure designed for Apple Intelligence — Apple's on-device and cloud AI system. Unlike general-purpose cloud compute, PCC is engineered around privacy: requests are

Microsoft Azure — Austria (Vienna) AI Region
Vienna, Vienna, Austria
2024
Operational120 MW

Microsoft expanded Azure into Austria with a new cloud region in 2024, establishing data residency infrastructure for Austria and extending the DACH (Germany-Austria-Switzerland) coverage footprint alongside existing German regions (West Eu

Microsoft Azure — Austria Region (Vienna)
Vienna, Vienna, Austria
2024
Operational60 MW

Microsoft announced the launch of its Azure Austria region in January 2024 with a €1 billion investment commitment. The Austria region is hosted in Vienna and complements Microsoft's existing Germany and Switzerland regions to cover the Ger

AI71 — Abu Dhabi AI Enterprise Cloud
Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
2024
Operational50 MW

AI71 is an Abu Dhabi-based AI company that commercializes the Falcon family of models (developed by TII) for enterprise deployments. The company provides an API platform for Falcon models and customized AI solutions for governments, banks,

TikTok / ByteDance — Project Clover EU Data Center (Norway)
Hamar, Hamar, Norway
2024
Under Construction50 MW

Project Clover is TikTok's initiative to store European user data within European borders and segregate it from Chinese government access — responding to regulatory pressure from the European Commission, national data protection authorities

Microsoft Azure — Italy North Region (Milan)
Milan, Lombardy, Italy
2023
Operational150 MW

Microsoft Azure Italy North, launched in 2023, is Microsoft's newest European cloud region and a cornerstone of the company's €4.3 billion commitment to Italian AI and cloud infrastructure announced in 2024. The region offers full Azure AI

IBM — Watson AI Data Centers (US)
Raleigh, Multi-site (Virginia, Texas, Georgia), United States
2023
Operational100 MW

IBM's watsonx AI platform operates across IBM's existing data center footprint in the United States and internationally, with key US nodes in the Washington DC/Virginia corridor, Texas, and the Research Triangle (NC). watsonx was launched a

KDDI — Musashino AI Data Center Campus (Tokyo)
Musashino, Tokyo, Japan
2023
Operational100 MW

KDDI, one of Japan's three major telecommunications carriers, operates the Musashino campus as its flagship data center hub in the greater Tokyo area. The facility has been substantially upgraded since 2023 to support KDDI's AI infrastructu

Amazon Web Services — Canada West Region (Calgary)
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
2023
Operational80 MW

Amazon Web Services launched its Canada West region (ca-west-1) in Calgary, Alberta in November 2023 — becoming the first full AWS region in Western Canada. The launch complemented AWS's existing Canada Central region in Montreal (ca-centra

Amazon Web Services — Melbourne Australia Region (ap-southeast-4)
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
2023
Operational80 MW

Amazon Web Services launched its Melbourne, Australia region (ap-southeast-4) in January 2023 — the second full AWS region in Australia, complementing the original Sydney region (ap-southeast-2) that has operated since 2012. The Melbourne r

Microsoft Azure — Portugal Region (Lisbon)
Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
2023
Operational80 MW

Microsoft launched its Portugal cloud region in Lisbon in October 2022, backed by a €143 million investment commitment. The region was established as part of Microsoft's broader European expansion and provides Portuguese enterprises, govern

Amazon Web Services — Israel Region (il-central-1, Tel Aviv)
Tel Aviv, Tel Aviv District, Israel
2023
Operational60 MW

Amazon Web Services launched the AWS Israel (Tel Aviv) region — il-central-1 — in August 2023. The region enables Israeli companies, government agencies, and global enterprises operating in Israel to run cloud workloads with local data resi

Microsoft — Inflection AI Pi Infrastructure (Midwest)
Chicago, Midwest, United States
2023
Operational50 MW

Inflection AI, founded by DeepMind co-founder Mustafa Suleyman and LinkedIn co-founder Reid Hoffman, trained its Pi conversational AI using a high-density GPU cluster at CoreWeave's midwest data center facilities, backed by over $1.3 billio

Google Cloud — Argentina Region (Buenos Aires)
Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
2023
Operational40 MW

Google Cloud launched its Argentina region (southamerica-west2 / us-east5 subregion context) to serve Argentina's substantial digital economy, including Buenos Aires's outsized concentration of tech talent, fintech companies, and the contin

Google Cloud — New Zealand Region (Auckland)
Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
2023
Operational40 MW

Google Cloud launched its New Zealand region in Auckland in 2023, providing the first major hyperscale cloud region with full data residency in New Zealand. The region enables New Zealand government agencies (which have strong data sovereig

SAP AI Core — Walldorf Data Center
Walldorf, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
2023
Operational30 MW

SAP runs AI Core infrastructure from its Walldorf, Germany headquarters data centers, powering Joule — SAP's AI assistant embedded across S/4HANA, SuccessFactors, and other enterprise software. SAP AI Core provides the model hosting and inf

Amazon Web Services — Hyderabad India Region (ap-south-2)
Hyderabad, Telangana, India
2022
Operational120 MW

Amazon Web Services launched its second India region — ap-south-2, based in Hyderabad, Telangana — in November 2022. The Hyderabad region provides a second availability zone cluster within India, complementing the original Mumbai region (ap

Microsoft Azure — Spain Region (Madrid)
Madrid, Community of Madrid, Spain
2022
Operational100 MW

Microsoft Azure launched its Spain Central region in Madrid in October 2022, backed by a €1.26 billion investment commitment. The region was established to serve Spain's enterprise market with local data residency, supporting compliance wit

Kakao — KakaoCloud AI Data Center
Ansan, Chungcheongnam-do, South Korea
2022
Operational80 MW

Kakao's cloud data center campus supports KakaoCloud — Korea's third-largest cloud provider — and hosts the AI models powering Kakao's vast consumer platform (KakaoTalk, KakaoMap, Kakao T ride-sharing, and others used by 90%+ of South Korea

Google Cloud — Turkey Region (Istanbul)
Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey
2022
Operational50 MW

Google Cloud launched its Turkey region in Istanbul to serve one of the world's fastest-growing digital economies and a strategically positioned country bridging Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia. Turkey has a population of 85 milli

Google Cloud — Chile Region (Santiago)
Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile
2021
Operational50 MW

Google Cloud launched its Chile region (southamerica-west1) in Santiago in April 2021, expanding its South American infrastructure beyond the existing São Paulo region in Brazil. The Santiago region was Google's first cloud region in South

Microsoft Azure Northern Virginia AI Data Centers
Ashburn, Northern Virginia (Loudoun, Prince William counties), United States
2020
Operational1.0 GW

Northern Virginia — and Ashburn specifically — is the world's densest concentration of data center capacity, and Microsoft Azure anchors a large share of it. Across Loudoun and Prince William counties, Microsoft operates multiple hyperscale

Google — Fredericia (Taulov) AI Data Center
Fredericia, South Denmark, Denmark
2020
Operational200 MW

Google's Fredericia data center in Taulov is a hyperscale facility that has become a cornerstone of the company's European AI infrastructure. Originally opened in 2020, the site has undergone multiple expansions, including significant land

Amazon Web Services — Cape Town Africa Region (af-south-1)
Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
2020
Operational60 MW

Amazon Web Services launched its Africa Region (af-south-1) in Cape Town in April 2020, becoming the first major hyperscale cloud provider to operate a full region on the African continent. The region consists of three availability zones an

Google — Henderson, Nevada Data Center
Henderson, Nevada, United States
2019
Operational150 MW

Google's Henderson, Nevada data center is located in the Las Vegas metro area, approximately 15 miles southeast of the city center. The facility opened in 2019 and is one of Google's Western US data centers supporting Google Cloud's us-west

Microsoft Azure — Switzerland North Region (Zurich)
Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
2019
Operational80 MW

Microsoft Azure's Switzerland North region in Zurich launched in September 2019, alongside a companion Switzerland West region in Geneva. The regions were established to serve Switzerland's highly regulated financial services sector (bankin

Alibaba Cloud — Germany Frankfurt EU Region
Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany
2019
Operational70 MW

Alibaba Cloud operates its European hub in Frankfurt, Germany, hosting data center infrastructure that forms the backbone of the company's EU cloud region. Frankfurt was selected for its status as Europe's leading internet exchange (DE-CIX,

Amazon Web Services — Bahrain Middle East Region (me-south-1)
Manama, Capital Governorate, Bahrain
2019
Operational60 MW

Amazon Web Services launched its Middle East (Bahrain) region — me-south-1 — in July 2019, becoming the first major hyperscale cloud provider to offer a full region in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) area. The region consists of three av

Microsoft Azure — South Africa North Region (Johannesburg)
Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
2019
Operational60 MW

Microsoft Azure launched its South Africa North region in Johannesburg in October 2019 alongside a companion South Africa West region in Cape Town — becoming the first major hyperscale cloud provider to establish full cloud regions on the A

Huawei Cloud — Europe Region (Frankfurt, Germany)
Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany
2019
Operational50 MW

Huawei Cloud operates its primary European region from Frankfurt, Germany — the continent's leading internet exchange hub. The region supports Huawei's international cloud business for European enterprise customers and provides the infrastr

Microsoft Azure — Korea Central Region (Seoul)
Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
2017
Operational200 MW

Microsoft Azure Korea Central — the Seoul region — is Microsoft's primary South Korean cloud and AI infrastructure hub, launched in 2017 alongside the paired Korea South (Busan) region. Operating facilities in the Seoul metropolitan area, i

Microsoft Azure — UK South Region (London)
London, Greater London, United Kingdom
2016
Operational500 MW

Microsoft Azure UK South — the London region — is Microsoft's primary UK cloud and AI data center, launched in 2016 alongside the paired UK West (Cardiff) region. The London facilities span multiple data centers in the Thames Valley and Gre

Microsoft Azure — UK West Region (Cardiff, Wales)
Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom
2016
Operational200 MW

Microsoft Azure UK West — the Cardiff, Wales region — launched in 2016 as the disaster-recovery and data-residency pair to Azure UK South (London). The Wales region ensures UK data residency compliance for enterprise and government customer

Alibaba Cloud — Japan Region (Tokyo)
Tokyo, Kanto, Japan
2016
Operational80 MW

Alibaba Cloud's Japan region, operating from Tokyo since 2016, serves the company's Japanese enterprise customer base and acts as a gateway for Chinese companies doing AI business in Japan. The Japan region hosts Alibaba's AI Platform PAI (

Meta — Prineville Oregon Data Center
Prineville, Oregon, United States
2011
Operational300 MW

Meta's Prineville data center in Central Oregon was the company's first custom-designed data center, built to specification rather than leased. Opened in 2011, it pioneered the Open Compute Project (OCP) — Meta's initiative to open-source h

Ark Data Centres — Corsham AI Campus (Wiltshire)
Corsham, Wiltshire, United Kingdom
2010
Operational50 MW

Ark Data Centres operates a secure, purpose-built campus in Corsham, Wiltshire — a historically significant location for UK government communications infrastructure. The Corsham campus (designated A1 and A2 facilities) is one of the UK's mo

DC BLOX — Conyers AI Campus
Conyers, Georgia, United States
Under Construction216 MW

DC BLOX’s Conyers campus is a 216 MW facility (144 MW critical load) located east of Atlanta, Georgia. The first phase of the development is scheduled for delivery in 2026, specifically targeting the demand for AI-optimized colocation and h

Hetzner — Nuremberg Data Center Park
Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany
Operational150 MW

Hetzner's Nuremberg Data Center Park (NUE) is the company's primary campus and one of Europe's largest independent data center parks operated by a mid-size cloud provider. Nuremberg has been Hetzner's home city since the company's founding

ePLDT VITRO — General Trias AI Campus
General Trias, Cavite, Philippines
Planned100 MW

ePLDT's VITRO General Trias is a 100 MW hyperscale AI campus in Cavite, Philippines, scheduled to begin construction in 2026. The $1 billion facility follows the successful launch of VITRO Sta. Rosa and is part of a national strategy to bui

Batelco & Qareeb — Bahrain Edge AI Data Center
Southern Governorate, Southern Governorate, Bahrain
Operational10 MW

Launched in January 2026, Bahrain’s first Edge AI-ready data center is a strategic partnership between Batelco (under the Beyon brand) and Qareeb Data Centers. Located within the 140,000-square-meter Beyon "Data Oasis" in Southern Bahrain,

Google — Christmas Island AI Data Node
Flying Fish Cove, Christmas Island, Australia
Planned7 MW

Google is developing a specialized 7 MW AI data node on Christmas Island, an Australian external territory located approximately 2,650 km northwest of Perth in the northeastern Indian Ocean — closer to Java, Indonesia than to the Australian